- CURADORIA
- Joaquim Marçal
Rio, suas ruas, sua gente If in the gallery titled “Rio cidade luz” we took a walk through the memories of the services provided by the companies of the Light group, now we are going in search of more photographs from this same archive, containing other memories of a Rio that passed... because the records originally produced by commissioned photographers, with technical and business objectives, do indeed allow for other perspectives. There are, in this collection, also a few images that belonged to the company's directors.
Let us imagine the scene, at the beginning of the 20th century: the photographer moved through the streets with heavy equipment – camera, lenses, tripod, glass plates – in search of the records previously arranged with the client. Each shutter release (the camera device that controls exposure time to light) had its ritual. In the case of landscapes, made of distant points, the photographer's mission was more predictable and easily controlled. In the streets and workshops, however, there were always people. Thus, it fell to the photographer to establish the interaction, to provide the mediation; because the subjects had to cooperate, consent. Most did not reject the idea of being integrated into the scene; posing or not. They were other times. Some of these photographs already contained the germ of photojournalism, which was born between the years 1920-30.
And in the middle of this story, there is a place for the relationship between carnival and Light, with the blocks formed by the company's employees. Special emphasis is given to the carnival trams, as it is possible to see in the final rooms of this gallery.
The photographer's objective, as we said, was to produce the images requested by the company. But upon returning to the laboratory and the development of the negatives being performed, each of those moments in which so much was happening around the main subject became perenized. When producing the positive copies on paper, no cropping or even enlargement was done. Thus, by traversing those images with an attentive gaze and the aid of a magnifying glass, we can rescue other layers of memories. Here, our gaze will be turned toward the people, the streets, the places. Memories of Rio, in short.