Aldeia Maracanã is located near the Maracanã Stadium, in Rio de Janeiro. It is a site of cultural resistance and indigenous resistance. Indigenous communities and the city recognize the historical importance of this site. The indigenous people of Aldeia Maracanã began occupying, in 2006, the building of the Museu do Índio, built in 1862 and deactivated in 1978.
The goal of the occupation was to preserve and revitalize indigenous cultural heritage, transforming the site into a reference center for the indigenous cultures of Brazil. Aldeia Maracanã became a symbol of resistance and the fight for indigenous rights, supporting a variety of cultural, educational, and political events.
In 2013, while preparations for the 2014 World Cup were underway, there was an attempt to forcibly evict the indigenous peoples occupying Aldeia Maracanã, resulting in protests and major media coverage. The resistance of the indigenous peoples and the support of social and cultural movements prevented the space from being completely destroyed.
Aldeia Maracanã continues to be an important site for defending and promoting Indigenous culture in Rio de Janeiro to this day. The location serves as a place to gather, learn, and celebrate the traditions and rights of Indigenous peoples. It emphasizes the importance of cultural preservation and the recognition of Indigenous peoples' contributions to Brazilian society.
Casarão da Aldeia Maracanã, Rio de Janeiro. Foto por Marcos Luz. Fonte: