Inaugurated on March 1, 2013, the Museu de Arte do Rio (MAR) is one of the landmarks of the revitalization project for Rio's Zona Portuária. More than an exhibition space, MAR was conceived as a museum-school that promotes a cross-cutting reading of the city's history, uniting art, education, and heritage.
Located in Praça Mauá, in a place that holds several layers of Rio de Janeiro's history. Formerly known as "Prainha," the region was the arrival point for ships and an important commercial and port hub since the colonial period. In the 19th century, the site was renamed in honor of the Viscount of Mauá, a pioneer of Brazilian industrialization.
Praça Mauá, Rio de Janeiro
The square and its surroundings witnessed everything from the height of the trafficking of enslaved people at the Cais do Valongo to the modernization of the port in the early 20th century, with the construction of iconic skyscrapers such as the "A Noite" Building. After decades of isolation caused by the Elevado da Perimetral, the area was returned to pedestrians in 2015 with the Porto Maravilha project, integrating the MAR into a new cultural and leisure corridor.
The Architecture: The Union of Two Eras The MAR complex is made up of two buildings of completely different styles and eras, joined by a fluid concrete roof that simulates the movement of the sea waves:
Palacete Dom João VI: Built in 1916 in eclectic style, it was originally the headquarters of the Port Inspectorate. After a careful restoration, this historic building now houses the Exhibition Pavilion, with spacious rooms that host national and international exhibits. Modernist Building: Next to the palacete, a building with modernist features from the 1940s (the former Mariano Procópio bus terminal) was adapted to house the School of Seeing. This educational hub is the heart of the museum, focused on teacher training and knowledge production
One of the floors is dedicated solely to exhibits related to the city of Rio de Janeiro, and another, to contemporary art. Several exhibitions marked an era, even with the institution's "short" life. The museum has its own collection, formed through acquisitions and donations, as well as loans of works from some of the best public and private collections in Brazil; in addition to a technical reserve of more than 7,000 archival items and about 16,000 bibliographic items, of which 1,481 are artists' books on art and visual culture.
Besides the art galleries, visitors shouldn't miss the fifth floor (terrace). The terrace offers one of the most privileged views of Guanabara Bay, the Rio-Niterói Bridge, and the Museu do Amanhã, providing a visual understanding of the relationship between the historic port and the contemporary city.
Useful Information
Address: Praça Mauá, 5 – Centro, Rio de Janeiro – RJ (Easy access via VLT – Museus Stop).
Official Website: museudeartedorio.org.br
Opening Hours: Exhibition Pavilion: Tuesday to Sunday, from 11am to 6pm (Last entry at 5pm). Please note: The museum is usually closed on Mondays. Access Conditions: Full price: R$ 20.00 | Half price: R$ 10.00 (for students, young people up to 21 years old, senior citizens, and Rio residents). Free Admission: On Tuesdays, admission is free for the general public. Access to the pilotis (ground floor) is free every day.
Accessibility: The museum is fully accessible, featuring elevators, ramps, tactile signage, and adapted restrooms.