ColôniaJulianoMoreira

Tempo de leitura 3 min

Ana Beatriz Merquides da Silva

Entrance to the Juliano Moreira Colony Source: Google Maps

Museum located in Colônia Juliano Moreira, with trees and a blue sign.Image description: The image is a photograph of a museum located in Colônia Juliano Moreira. The spatial arrangement begins with a large tree on the left, followed by a blue sign with the museum's name. On the right, there is an entrance with a blue sign that also displays the museum's name. The background is made up of green vegetation and a white house.

Colônia Juliano Moreira is an area of 7,000,000 square meters (the same size as the Copacabana neighborhood), located in Jacarepaguá, in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Colônia Juliano Moreira also has an area with several residences housing thousands of people, and it also has an incredible museum called "Bispo do Rosário," and this population gave rise to the sub-neighborhood of Colônia.

The Neighborhood in the Engenho Period

Colônia Juliano Moreira originated from one of the oldest sugarcane mills in Jacarepaguá. In 1664 it was called Fazenda Nossa Senhora dos Remédios, and in 1778 it received the name Engenho Novo da Taquara. Construction of the mill and the Capela Nossa Senhora dos Remédios began in the 1660s, and memories of the space and the original nucleus still exist.

Construction of Colônia Juliano Moreira

1912 - The Nossa Senhora dos Remédios sugarcane and cornmeal mill lands were vacated.

1919 - Construction began on the Colônia de Psicopatas Homens de Jacarepaguá (the facility's former name), a project carried out by psychiatrist Juliano Moreira.

1924 - Inauguration of the Colônia de Psicopatas Homens de Jacarepaguá.

1935 -- The Institution's name was changed following the death of its founder, when it became known as Colônia Juliano Moreira.

Why does the neighborhood have this name?

It is named in homage to Juliano Moreira, a Brazilian psychiatrist who was considered the founder of the psychiatric discipline and of psychoanalysis in Brazil due to the advances he promoted. Moreira was the first Brazilian university professor to cite and incorporate psychoanalytic theory into the teaching of medicine, and he started the project at Colônia.

Image of Juliano Moreira. Source: Wikipedia

Black-and-white photograph of a person in a classic suit.Image description: The image is a black-and-white photograph. In the upper part, we see the individual's short, dark hair. Below, we see the face with a calm expression and open eyes. The individual is wearing a classic suit, with a white shirt and tie. The photo appears to have been taken in a studio, with a neutral background and direct lighting.

The colony today with its institutions

It has institutions that care for people with chemical dependency, psychiatric illnesses, alcoholism, and other disorders. These institutions are:

• CHILD DAYCARE CENTER

•CAPS ALCOHOL AND DRUGS

I need more context to provide an accurate translation. The text "CAPS II E III" appears to be an isolated fragment, likely referring to types of Brazilian mental health care centers (Centros de Atenção Psicossocial, levels II and III). If this is meant to remain as an abbreviation/proper name, it may not require translation. Here is a direct rendering: CAPS II AND III If you can provide the surrounding text or fuller passage, I can ensure the translation fits naturally within context and follows the formatting rules correctly.

•THERAPEUTIC RESIDENCES

NÚCLEO FRANCO DA ROCHA

•JURANDIR MANFREDINI PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL

JURANDIR MANFREDINI PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL is one of the reference hospitals in Rio de Janeiro, and one of the few remaining SUS psychiatric hospitals in Rio de Janeiro.

The population nowadays

The population increased a lot more, commercialization also expanded, now we have plenty of businesses, and the old colony, where the Nossa Senhora dos Remédios farm used to be, became a place for shooting music videos and filming soap operas. Photos of the Nossa Senhora dos Remédios Farm nowadays.

Source: Wikipedia

Old aqueduct with stone arches on green terrain.Image description: This is a photograph of an old aqueduct. The image shows a stone arch structure, with three large main arches in the center. To the left, there is a smaller arch, while to the right there are two more smaller arches. The aqueduct is located on green terrain, with trees and vegetation around it. Power lines cut across the sky above the aqueduct.

Source: Wikipedia

Old building with trees and square windows.Image description: The image is a photograph of an old three-story building. The spatial arrangement runs from left to right, starting with a large, leafy tree on the left. Next, there is a stone wall with metal railings. The main building has three large doors, all closed, and square windows along the floors. On the right, there is another large, leafy tree. The sky is clear and blue, with a few scattered clouds.

Source: Jacarepaguanewsturismo

Historic building in Colônia Juliano Moreira, surrounded by rural vegetation.Image description: This is a photograph of a historic building located at Colônia Juliano Moreira. The image shows a red brick structure with white stone details, situated in a rural setting. On the left side, we see a large tree and a green fence. In the background, there is a two-story house with a sloped roof. The road, clearly marked by a yellow signaling stripe, cuts through the image on the left side, leading to the main building.

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